POSSIBLE STRATEGIES IN USING DIPLOMATIC MEANS OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN SOUTH SUDAN
Abstract:The study was conducted in order to examine
the possible strategies in using diplomatic means of conflict resolution in South
Sudan. The research was carried out through a cross-sectional and survey
research design, and obtained relevant data from 78 respondents. The research
study established that the use of diplomatic approach through peace mediation,
being accommodative to the diverse interests of all parties and treating the
opposition as stake holders not as enemies is slowly and consistently helping
the leadership in South Sudan and her neighbors to work together with lessened
suspensions hence for example Uganda opening up her boundaries. Mediation is a
broad and rapidly growing field in resolving conflicts in South Sudan. The
mediated settlement of conflicts has been of vital chip in helping their people
live in peaceful parts of the country, engage in regional trade, education and
any other form of co-operation which may leap the country from rags to
development. Using tact and diplomacy appropriately can lead to improved
relationships with other people and are a way to build and develop mutual
respect, which in turn can lead to more successful outcomes and less difficult
or stressful communications. The application of shrewd diplomat uses skills
centered around an understanding of the people on the opposite side and being
sensitive to their opinions, beliefs, ideas and feelings. Developing effective
tact and diplomacy skills requires practice and good judgement. The study
recommended that all South Sudanese conflicts should be handled through
mediation.